Bill Overview
Title: Supporting U.S. Engagement in Expos Act of 2022
Description: This bill authorizes the Department of State to expend funds for U.S. participation in international fairs and expositions abroad, including for construction and operation of U.S. pavilions or other major exhibits.
Sponsors: Sen. Klobuchar, Amy [D-MN]
Target Audience
Population: People worldwide engaging in or affected by international fairs and expos
Estimated Size: 1000000
- Expos and international fairs typically attract a wide range of attendees, from local citizens to international visitors, which means people globally will be affected indirectly through cultural and economic engagement.
- U.S. participation in such events enhances diplomatic relations, promotes cultural exchange, and can increase international trade partnerships, making it relevant to people involved in these industries worldwide.
- International fairs and expositions often bring together governments, organizations, and businesses from various countries, impacting all individuals related to organizing and participating in these events.
Reasoning
- Individuals directly involved in the construction and operation of U.S. pavilions abroad would be greatly impacted due to increased job opportunities and potential travel.
- The general U.S. population may not feel the policy's impacts directly. However, those involved in cultural exchange or international trade, such as artists, businesses, and NGOs, may benefit indirectly.
- Given the budget and scope, the policy will primarily affect those within the specified industries or sectors rather than the entire population.
- Urban areas with higher concentrations of businesses engaged in international trade may see more positive impacts than rural areas, which might focus more on local economies.
- Longevity and extent of impact depend on continuous business relationships and international trades promoted during the expos.
Simulated Interviews
Exhibit Designer (Los Angeles, CA)
Age: 34 | Gender: male
Wellbeing Before Policy: 6
Duration of Impact: 5.0 years
Commonness: 3/20
Statement of Opinion:
- Excited about increased job opportunities in international expositions.
- Believes the policy can provide exposure to broader markets.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 2 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 3 | 8 | 6 |
| Year 5 | 8 | 6 |
| Year 10 | 7 | 5 |
| Year 20 | 6 | 5 |
Trade Specialist (New York, NY)
Age: 45 | Gender: female
Wellbeing Before Policy: 7
Duration of Impact: 10.0 years
Commonness: 4/20
Statement of Opinion:
- Sees potential for more networking and business opportunities overseas.
- Believes the policy will boost U.S. global trade presence.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 7 | 7 |
| Year 2 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 3 | 8 | 6 |
| Year 5 | 8 | 6 |
| Year 10 | 9 | 6 |
| Year 20 | 8 | 5 |
Cultural Ambassador (Austin, TX)
Age: 29 | Gender: female
Wellbeing Before Policy: 5
Duration of Impact: 3.0 years
Commonness: 2/20
Statement of Opinion:
- Hopes for improved funding and support to expand cultural programs.
- Worries about limited resources reaching small, cultural organizations.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 6 | 5 |
| Year 2 | 6 | 5 |
| Year 3 | 6 | 5 |
| Year 5 | 5 | 4 |
| Year 10 | 5 | 4 |
| Year 20 | 4 | 4 |
Logistics Coordinator (Chicago, IL)
Age: 52 | Gender: male
Wellbeing Before Policy: 8
Duration of Impact: 10.0 years
Commonness: 5/20
Statement of Opinion:
- Anticipates an increase in workload and job stability.
- Benefits from potential growth in U.S. exports promoted through expos.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 8 | 8 |
| Year 2 | 8 | 7 |
| Year 3 | 8 | 7 |
| Year 5 | 9 | 7 |
| Year 10 | 9 | 6 |
| Year 20 | 8 | 6 |
Marketing Executive (Miami, FL)
Age: 37 | Gender: female
Wellbeing Before Policy: 9
Duration of Impact: 5.0 years
Commonness: 6/20
Statement of Opinion:
- Sees potential for expanded markets and partnerships.
- Wonders how much benefit will reach smaller companies versus larger corporations.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 9 | 9 |
| Year 2 | 9 | 8 |
| Year 3 | 9 | 8 |
| Year 5 | 9 | 8 |
| Year 10 | 8 | 7 |
| Year 20 | 8 | 7 |
Startup Founder (San Francisco, CA)
Age: 31 | Gender: other
Wellbeing Before Policy: 6
Duration of Impact: 2.0 years
Commonness: 4/20
Statement of Opinion:
- Eager to leverage international expos for networking and growth.
- Concerned about startup visibility and whether the policy will reach smaller entities.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 2 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 3 | 6 | 5 |
| Year 5 | 6 | 5 |
| Year 10 | 6 | 5 |
| Year 20 | 5 | 4 |
Export Manager (Houston, TX)
Age: 58 | Gender: male
Wellbeing Before Policy: 7
Duration of Impact: 10.0 years
Commonness: 3/20
Statement of Opinion:
- Looks forward to increased export opportunities.
- Wonders if the investment will translate to significant new business.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 7 | 7 |
| Year 2 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 3 | 8 | 6 |
| Year 5 | 8 | 6 |
| Year 10 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 20 | 7 | 5 |
Graphic Designer (Portland, OR)
Age: 25 | Gender: female
Wellbeing Before Policy: 5
Duration of Impact: 2.0 years
Commonness: 5/20
Statement of Opinion:
- Hopeful for increased creative projects from enhanced U.S. expo presence.
- Aware growth may mostly benefit larger agencies and firms.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 6 | 5 |
| Year 2 | 6 | 5 |
| Year 3 | 5 | 5 |
| Year 5 | 5 | 4 |
| Year 10 | 5 | 4 |
| Year 20 | 4 | 4 |
Cultural Program Director (Seattle, WA)
Age: 42 | Gender: male
Wellbeing Before Policy: 6
Duration of Impact: 10.0 years
Commonness: 4/20
Statement of Opinion:
- Positive about cultural exchange growth opportunities.
- Cautiously optimistic about long-term cultural impact.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 6 | 6 |
| Year 2 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 3 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 5 | 8 | 6 |
| Year 10 | 8 | 6 |
| Year 20 | 7 | 6 |
University Professor (Boston, MA)
Age: 39 | Gender: female
Wellbeing Before Policy: 8
Duration of Impact: 5.0 years
Commonness: 3/20
Statement of Opinion:
- Believes fostering cultural understanding is imperative.
- Thinks that while academic benefits are indirect, they are significant.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 8 | 8 |
| Year 2 | 8 | 8 |
| Year 3 | 9 | 8 |
| Year 5 | 8 | 7 |
| Year 10 | 7 | 7 |
| Year 20 | 7 | 6 |
Cost Estimates
Year 1: $15000000 (Low: $10000000, High: $20000000)
Year 2: $20000000 (Low: $15000000, High: $25000000)
Year 3: $25000000 (Low: $20000000, High: $30000000)
Year 5: $26000000 (Low: $21000000, High: $31000000)
Year 10: $27000000 (Low: $22000000, High: $32000000)
Year 100: $28000000 (Low: $23000000, High: $33000000)
Key Considerations
- Most costs are associated with the setup and operation of pavilions which can vary by location and expo scale.
- The benefits of international engagement can materialize in diplomatic and trade advancements that aren't directly quantifiable in the budget.
- Operational and maintenance costs must be carefully managed to avoid budget overruns, especially in initial years.