Bill Overview
Title: Protecting Survivors from Traumatic Brain Injury Act of 2022
Description: This bill requires the Department of Health and Human Services to collect and analyze data about brain injuries resulting from domestic and sexual violence and publish its findings.
Sponsors: Sen. Cortez Masto, Catherine [D-NV]
Target Audience
Population: Individuals affected by domestic and sexual violence potentially involving traumatic brain injury
Estimated Size: 7000000
- The bill focuses on traumatic brain injuries resulting from domestic and sexual violence.
- Victims of domestic violence and sexual violence are the groups primarily targeted by this bill.
- It involves publishing findings related to these injuries, which suggests an impact on research, policy-making, and victim support services.
- Data collection and analysis by the DHHS imply involvement of healthcare and social services, affecting individuals within those systems.
Reasoning
- The policy primarily targets individuals who have experienced domestic and sexual violence resulting in traumatic brain injuries (TBIs).
- The potential impact of the policy includes improved identification, treatment, and support services for victims, potentially enhancing their wellbeing.
- While the policy directly influences victims, indirect effects on healthcare providers, researchers, and policymakers are also anticipated, through improved data and insights.
- The policy has a budget constraint which may limit its reach and effectiveness, particularly given the vast number of potential victims.
- Including individuals outside the direct target group (e.g., healthcare providers) provides a broader perspective on the policy’s societal impact.
Simulated Interviews
Social Worker (New York, NY)
Age: 35 | Gender: female
Wellbeing Before Policy: 5
Duration of Impact: 10.0 years
Commonness: 10/20
Statement of Opinion:
- I believe this policy is crucial. There's a severe lack of attention and resources for TBI survivors, especially from domestic violence.
- I'm hopeful this will lead to better support and services for survivors.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 6 | 5 |
| Year 2 | 7 | 5 |
| Year 3 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 5 | 8 | 6 |
| Year 10 | 9 | 6 |
| Year 20 | 9 | 7 |
Construction Worker (Austin, TX)
Age: 28 | Gender: male
Wellbeing Before Policy: 4
Duration of Impact: 5.0 years
Commonness: 7/20
Statement of Opinion:
- I hadn't connected my migraines to my past until I heard about this.
- I'm not sure how this affects me directly, but raising awareness could be the first step to getting help.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 5 | 4 |
| Year 2 | 5 | 4 |
| Year 3 | 5 | 4 |
| Year 5 | 6 | 4 |
| Year 10 | 6 | 5 |
| Year 20 | 6 | 5 |
Research Scientist (Chicago, IL)
Age: 45 | Gender: female
Wellbeing Before Policy: 6
Duration of Impact: 10.0 years
Commonness: 8/20
Statement of Opinion:
- This policy could provide much-needed data that will inform our research and help us develop better treatments.
- Contributing to a meaningful policy makes me feel optimistic about our work's impact.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 2 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 3 | 8 | 6 |
| Year 5 | 8 | 7 |
| Year 10 | 9 | 7 |
| Year 20 | 9 | 8 |
Health Care Administrator (San Francisco, CA)
Age: 52 | Gender: female
Wellbeing Before Policy: 7
Duration of Impact: 10.0 years
Commonness: 5/20
Statement of Opinion:
- Having structured data will empower us to address these issues more effectively.
- We realize change won't happen overnight, but it's a progressive step.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 7 | 7 |
| Year 2 | 8 | 7 |
| Year 3 | 8 | 7 |
| Year 5 | 9 | 7 |
| Year 10 | 9 | 7 |
| Year 20 | 9 | 8 |
Police Officer (Miami, FL)
Age: 40 | Gender: male
Wellbeing Before Policy: 5
Duration of Impact: 10.0 years
Commonness: 15/20
Statement of Opinion:
- Anything that can improve outcomes for victims should be supported.
- Understanding TBI in these contexts is vital for our response protocols.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 6 | 5 |
| Year 2 | 6 | 5 |
| Year 3 | 7 | 5 |
| Year 5 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 10 | 8 | 7 |
| Year 20 | 8 | 7 |
Student (Seattle, WA)
Age: 24 | Gender: other
Wellbeing Before Policy: 6
Duration of Impact: 5.0 years
Commonness: 10/20
Statement of Opinion:
- This could be a pivotal resource for studies on brain injuries and trauma.
- Personally, it’s encouraging to see attention on such a crucial issue.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 6 | 6 |
| Year 2 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 3 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 5 | 8 | 6 |
| Year 10 | 8 | 7 |
| Year 20 | 8 | 7 |
Non-Profit Worker (Atlanta, GA)
Age: 39 | Gender: female
Wellbeing Before Policy: 5
Duration of Impact: 10.0 years
Commonness: 6/20
Statement of Opinion:
- This initiative might provide the validation survivors need that their experiences are taken seriously.
- We hope it catalyzes better systemic support.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 6 | 5 |
| Year 2 | 7 | 5 |
| Year 3 | 8 | 5 |
| Year 5 | 8 | 6 |
| Year 10 | 9 | 6 |
| Year 20 | 9 | 7 |
Emergency Room Nurse (Los Angeles, CA)
Age: 34 | Gender: male
Wellbeing Before Policy: 6
Duration of Impact: 10.0 years
Commonness: 12/20
Statement of Opinion:
- Improved data collection can enhance our care protocols and patient outcomes.
- I see firsthand the impact of domestic violence and hope this leads to systemic policy changes.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 2 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 3 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 5 | 8 | 7 |
| Year 10 | 9 | 7 |
| Year 20 | 9 | 8 |
Retired Veteran (Boston, MA)
Age: 60 | Gender: male
Wellbeing Before Policy: 5
Duration of Impact: 5.0 years
Commonness: 4/20
Statement of Opinion:
- Any policy that brings TBIs into the spotlight is a win in my book.
- Collaboration between military and civilian policies could strengthen outcomes.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 6 | 5 |
| Year 2 | 6 | 5 |
| Year 3 | 6 | 5 |
| Year 5 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 10 | 8 | 6 |
| Year 20 | 8 | 7 |
Lawyer (Houston, TX)
Age: 50 | Gender: female
Wellbeing Before Policy: 6
Duration of Impact: 10.0 years
Commonness: 5/20
Statement of Opinion:
- This could establish stronger legal frameworks for addressing TBIs in domestic violence cases.
- The data could support more robust advocacy and legal protections for survivors.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 2 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 3 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 5 | 8 | 7 |
| Year 10 | 9 | 7 |
| Year 20 | 9 | 7 |
Cost Estimates
Year 1: $5000000 (Low: $4000000, High: $6000000)
Year 2: $5000000 (Low: $4000000, High: $6000000)
Year 3: $5200000 (Low: $4200000, High: $6200000)
Year 5: $5500000 (Low: $4500000, High: $6500000)
Year 10: $6000000 (Low: $5000000, High: $7000000)
Year 100: $9000000 (Low: $8000000, High: $10000000)
Key Considerations
- Operational costs will initially be high as systems for data collection and analysis are established.
- Economic benefits or savings are indirect, uncertain, and likely to materialize only in the long term.