Bill Overview
Title: Global Criminal Justice Act
Description: This bill states that there should be an Office of Global Criminal Justice established in the Department of State. If such an office is established, it shall be led by an Ambassador-at-Large for Global Criminal Justice.
Sponsors: Rep. Omar, Ilhan [D-MN-5]
Target Audience
Population: individuals globally affected by international criminal justice
Estimated Size: 5000000
- The Office of Global Criminal Justice will likely engage with cases and issues involving international human rights, war crimes, and crimes against humanity, affecting victims and communities globally.
- Individuals already involved in international criminal justice, such as legal professionals, advocates, and human rights organizations, may experience direct impacts from the implementation of policies or new initiatives by this office.
- Populations in conflict zones or under regimes accused of war crimes or human rights abuses may be impacted, as global criminal justice actions could influence their situations.
- Policymakers and diplomats involved in international relations and human rights will engage more deeply with the issues the office addresses, affecting their work and priorities.
Reasoning
- The policy impact will be quite direct for professionals working in the field of international human rights and legal professions linked to global justice. They may see shifts in their work environments and potentially improved resources or guidance, which could lead to improved wellbeing scores.
- For individuals in the general public, especially those not directly connected to international affairs, the impact might be more about an increase in awareness rather than a direct change in situation or resources, predicting smaller changes in wellbeing scores.
- It's essential to keep in mind the budget limitations which constrain the outreach and effectiveness of this policy to largely directly engaged and adjacent populations rather than causing widespread impact across the general populace.
Simulated Interviews
International Human Rights Lawyer (Washington D.C.)
Age: 45 | Gender: male
Wellbeing Before Policy: 7
Duration of Impact: 20.0 years
Commonness: 3/20
Statement of Opinion:
- I believe the creation of this office is crucial for bringing expertise and resources to issues that are often overlooked.
- This office could support my work by providing greater government-backed research and data on international issues.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 8 | 7 |
| Year 2 | 8 | 7 |
| Year 3 | 9 | 7 |
| Year 5 | 9 | 6 |
| Year 10 | 9 | 6 |
| Year 20 | 8 | 5 |
UN Diplomat (New York)
Age: 29 | Gender: female
Wellbeing Before Policy: 6
Duration of Impact: 10.0 years
Commonness: 5/20
Statement of Opinion:
- The collaboration with the new office could streamline initiatives that overlap with human rights.
- The impact might not be instant, but over time this could improve international relations.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 6 | 6 |
| Year 2 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 3 | 8 | 6 |
| Year 5 | 8 | 5 |
| Year 10 | 7 | 5 |
| Year 20 | 7 | 5 |
College Professor of International Law (Los Angeles)
Age: 52 | Gender: female
Wellbeing Before Policy: 6
Duration of Impact: 15.0 years
Commonness: 10/20
Statement of Opinion:
- An influential office like this could advance research and discussions in the academic community.
- Potential partnerships for research with this office could elevate educational opportunities.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 6 | 6 |
| Year 2 | 6 | 6 |
| Year 3 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 5 | 8 | 6 |
| Year 10 | 8 | 5 |
| Year 20 | 7 | 5 |
Tech Developer for a Human Rights Organization (San Francisco)
Age: 35 | Gender: male
Wellbeing Before Policy: 5
Duration of Impact: 10.0 years
Commonness: 6/20
Statement of Opinion:
- An office dedicated to global justice could increase demand for tech solutions in the documentation of human rights abuses.
- There might be new funding opportunities for tech projects aimed at global justice issues.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 6 | 5 |
| Year 2 | 6 | 5 |
| Year 3 | 7 | 5 |
| Year 5 | 7 | 5 |
| Year 10 | 6 | 5 |
| Year 20 | 6 | 5 |
Director of an International NGO (Chicago)
Age: 40 | Gender: female
Wellbeing Before Policy: 6
Duration of Impact: 15.0 years
Commonness: 4/20
Statement of Opinion:
- The establishment of this office might bolster funding and support for NGOs doing critical human rights work.
- There is potential for expanding our services through collaboration with the new office.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 2 | 8 | 6 |
| Year 3 | 9 | 6 |
| Year 5 | 9 | 6 |
| Year 10 | 8 | 5 |
| Year 20 | 8 | 5 |
Retired Military Officer (Houston)
Age: 59 | Gender: male
Wellbeing Before Policy: 5
Duration of Impact: 5.0 years
Commonness: 8/20
Statement of Opinion:
- I see this office as a chance to promote peacekeeping and justice from a non-military standpoint.
- The focus on criminal justice might prevent conflicts by addressing root issues more effectively.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 6 | 5 |
| Year 2 | 6 | 5 |
| Year 3 | 6 | 5 |
| Year 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Year 10 | 5 | 5 |
| Year 20 | 5 | 4 |
Human Rights Activist (Seattle)
Age: 26 | Gender: other
Wellbeing Before Policy: 6
Duration of Impact: 10.0 years
Commonness: 10/20
Statement of Opinion:
- The office represents a step forward in connecting grassroots efforts to broader international initiatives.
- I am hopeful this will lead to increased awareness and compatibility between local and international advocacy.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 6 | 6 |
| Year 2 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 3 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 5 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 10 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 20 | 6 | 5 |
Social Media Coordinator for a Human Rights Campaign (Atlanta)
Age: 30 | Gender: female
Wellbeing Before Policy: 4
Duration of Impact: 5.0 years
Commonness: 12/20
Statement of Opinion:
- Bringing attention to global criminal justice through a government office could have a significant impact on public engagement.
- My work will benefit from increased government support and potential partnerships.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 5 | 4 |
| Year 2 | 5 | 4 |
| Year 3 | 5 | 4 |
| Year 5 | 5 | 4 |
| Year 10 | 4 | 4 |
| Year 20 | 4 | 3 |
Retired Diplomat (Boston)
Age: 68 | Gender: male
Wellbeing Before Policy: 5
Duration of Impact: 5.0 years
Commonness: 15/20
Statement of Opinion:
- An office like this would have been beneficial during my active years.
- I think this focus on global justice will improve America's standing in international relations.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 5 | 5 |
| Year 2 | 5 | 5 |
| Year 3 | 5 | 5 |
| Year 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Year 10 | 5 | 5 |
| Year 20 | 4 | 4 |
Graduate Student in International Relations (Miami)
Age: 24 | Gender: female
Wellbeing Before Policy: 6
Duration of Impact: 10.0 years
Commonness: 13/20
Statement of Opinion:
- The establishment of this office increases the career opportunities available to me.
- I'm eager to see how it will promote accountability for international crimes.
Wellbeing Over Time (With vs Without Policy)
| Year | With Policy | Without Policy |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 2 | 7 | 6 |
| Year 3 | 8 | 6 |
| Year 5 | 8 | 6 |
| Year 10 | 7 | 5 |
| Year 20 | 7 | 5 |
Cost Estimates
Year 1: $25000000 (Low: $20000000, High: $30000000)
Year 2: $20000000 (Low: $15000000, High: $25000000)
Year 3: $20000000 (Low: $15000000, High: $25000000)
Year 5: $20000000 (Low: $15000000, High: $25000000)
Year 10: $20000000 (Low: $14000000, High: $26000000)
Year 100: $25000000 (Low: $18000000, High: $32000000)
Key Considerations
- Initial establishment costs may be higher due to setup expenses but should stabilize over time.
- Personnel and operational costs are recurring and could be subject to inflation adjustments or changes in diplomatic priorities.
- The anticipated global influence of this office could affect U.S. diplomatic relations.